Featured Post
Ethos, Pathos, and Logos :: Argument
Quality of Argument: Ethos, Pathos, and Logos ringer hooksââ¬â¢s paper, Keeping Close to Home, utilizes three significant segments of ...
Thursday, October 10, 2019
A sales promotion campaign for PG Tips
U. K. is one of the worldââ¬â¢s largest tea consumers. In spite of the fact that this beverage has become almost a national emblem, the English tea market is undergoing major changes.Consequently, in order to survive, specialized companies are compelled to adapt to new trends. One of the most famous firms operating within this domain is PG Tips, a company which will organize a promotional campaign mainly aimed at encouraging black-tea consumption.Before starting to delve into campaign details, a snapshot of the U.K. tea market could prove extremely useful.According to BBC (http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/4556103.stm), the traditional tea market underwent a severe decline between 2002 and 2004 when the sales for tea bags and loose tea decreased by 16% and, respectively, 9%. However, the sales volume of other varieties received a major boost over the same period. The items subscribing to this optimistic tendency were the herbal and fruit tea which increased by 30% and the ââ¬Å"speci altyâ⬠varieties (green tea, black tea, white tea, oolong tea) which boosted sales by 50%.The upward trend for the latter category is explained by the young generationââ¬â¢s preferences and concerns. Researches have emphasized that youngsters consider tea to be a fashionable drink which succeeds in ensuring a long-term health, at the same time.Thus, the new trend is the natural result of healthier life-styles and higher social needs. A survey that was carried out between 2002 and 2004 on a sample of 25,000 individuals showed that 80% of Britons drank tea, 70% of the persons aged over 65 drank tea at least twice a day while the percentage of youngsters (aged between 15 and 24) having the same behaviour was 38. Standard tea continues to have the highest share in terms of retail sales (63%) compared with herbal and fruit teas which account for only 27%. Moreover, the English breakfast tea is the first choice when it comes to the Britonsââ¬â¢ preferences.In conclusion, tea co mpanies have lost market share because they have failed to meet the new generationââ¬â¢s requirements and needs. This is not as preoccupied with maintaining tradition as it is with being healthy and in fashion, at the same time.Consequently, if PG Tips wants to boost its sales, it should focus on this market segment which seems to gain more and more adherents every day. Additionally, one could say that the new trend works in favor of PGââ¬â¢s main objective (promoting black tea) as ââ¬Å"specialtyâ⬠varieties are those who have had the most significant increase over the last few years.Therefore, the company will reposition tea brands by focusing on health benefits and special moments shared with friends or family when chatting over a cup of tea creates a warm, relaxing atmosphere. Thus, tea will be promoted as both natural medicine and social anthem, acting as a liaison among individuals belonging to the same group.The target audience will encompass persons aged between 15 and 45, situated within the medium and superior social strata and having an average or superior level of education (or belonging to families which have an average/superior level of education, in the case of the youngest). The audience will include consumers and non-consumers, at the same time.The sales promotion will be an event capable of revealing tea benefits, and implicitly, achieving the campaignââ¬â¢s objectives. In time, tea has become a habit within the framework of the quotidian landscape. Buying and drinking such beverage has turned into a routine which has lost its attractiveness to marketers.These have preferred to focus on new brands of automobiles, perfumes, sweets and so forth which are considered to be more enticing in terms of advertising. Consequently, tea has been neglected and has begun to lose market share as any fire ceases to burn when not appropriately fuelled. Thus, PG Tips will try to remind the advantages of drinking tea (and especially, black tea) t o Britons.By highlighting the impact on health, the campaign will make non-consumers switch from other hot beverages to the PGââ¬â¢s black tea. Moreover, those who already are consumers of this product will feel as some sort of veterans who have made the right choice before their less expert counterparts who have discovered the natureââ¬â¢s miracle later. This conclusion will feed their ego and strengthen their loyalty to the PGââ¬â¢s products.To sum up, Iââ¬â¢d say that the sales promotion will strongly impact on both consumers and non-consumers, thus managing to increase the total share that PG Tips holds in the home tea market.The sales promotion will consist of a three-tool mix: free samples, point-of-sale displays and a contest.à Free samples of black-tea bags will be given to customers in supermarkets and hypermarkets. These will be accompanied by attractive leaflets that will emphasize the major health benefits comprising reduced risk of stroke and heart attacks , stronger immune response and faster recovery after a stressful event.In order to achieve higher credibility, fliers should name the research institutes which have carried out the respective studies ââ¬â e.g. The Netherlands National Institute of Public Health and the Environment, the Brigham and Womenââ¬â¢s Hospital etc. (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_benefits_of_tea).Secondly, in-store merchandising will play a major role through posters situated at the store entrance or at the tea shelves. These displays will attract viewers by statements like:â⬠PG Tips cares about your health and takes you on a Tea Tourâ⬠which will surely determine customers to read more.
Wednesday, October 9, 2019
The Politics of Higher Education Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
The Politics of Higher Education - Article Example I had taken part in various peace and conflict resolution meetings before I transferred to Argosy University. While studying at Argosy University I had a nasty experience. The psychology program advisor was not open and did not disclose a whole lot of information, which might be helpful to students in terms of their academic and professional progress. Within a short period of time the senior administrators were substituted for new ones. New president exercised his power in a way that did not prevent the university from becoming more bureaucratic, it was rather the other way round. Primary value was placed on increasing studentsââ¬â¢ matriculation and students were being only trained to get to the Hawaiiââ¬â¢s military (Loss, 2011, p. 294). To bring change, many believed was needed, we organized several peace and conflict resolution symposiums during my course of study. I tried to collect what was happening on the ground at the catholic charities, the field which I had focused o n during my attachment. I faced certain resistance and was asked to wait. I later received a letter stating that I had failed the diagnostic practicum and the relevant authorities had been served accordingly. From then on I received poor grades and eventually I lost my job as a Recovery Coach with Paradise Recovery in Hawaii Kai. I got the letter stating that my health provider of coverage was about to expire. I was also issued with a last check of unused vacation time. Later I was dismissed from school and was never given an opportunity to state the reasons why I wanted to change my academic supervisor. During the series of meetings I attended to discuss my case, everything that was put forth under discussion was marred by those in authority. I was asked intimidating questions and I felt belittled, hence, I could not fight for myself without biased-free attitude from those
Tuesday, October 8, 2019
Information Management, Knowledge Management and Organizations Essay
Information Management, Knowledge Management and Organizations - Essay Example However, as Blaise Pascal said," We must learn our limits. We are all something, but none of us are everything." Therefore integrating the knowledge base of the entire length and breadth of the organization and the ability to utilize this collective knowledge and make it available becomes important. Knowledge management is a relatively newer concept and has been received with as much enthusiasm as well as skepticism. However, its awareness has been continually increasing. Knowledge management is the complete system of finding knowledge or creating it, storing it and using it appropriately. Although Knowledge Management is often associated with the information and technology industry, it undeniably exists in all kinds of jobs and all occupations. Argyris (1977) defines organizational learning as the process of "detection and correction of errors." In his view, organizations learn through individuals acting as agents for them: "The individuals' learning activities, in turn, are facilitated or inhibited by an ecological system of factors that may be called an organizational learning system" (p. 117). ... A learning organization needs to address a number of issues in order that it meets its targets. It addition to working with its employees as a team as well as individuals, it also needs to behave a complete management buy-in and commitment to the process. This is emphasized in the Knowledge management forum by Thomas Brextel as "Knowledge management is the management of the organization towards the continuous renewal of the organizational knowledge base - this means e.g. creation of supportive organizational structures, facilitation of organizational members, putting IT-instruments with emphasis on teamwork and diffusion of knowledge (as e.g. groupware) into place." Organizational knowledge is the sum of all the knowledge accumulated gradually over time by all its employees, collected and shared. This also means that it depends on personal knowledge as well as inclination to share that knowledge with others. "Characteristics of the work or problem situation determine the ways that information is used and assessed to be helpful (or otherwise)." (Knowing Organization, Chun Wee Choo) This is especially true that when employees are singled out for promotions and incentives based on their knowledge, the urge to share it with others becomes lesser. To counter this management should promote an environment where the employees who share tips that prove to be beneficial to organization are recognized and rewarded. In an article in CIO.com, the author also expresses a similar view that, "Linking KM directly to job performance, creating a safe climate for people to share ideas and recognizing people who contribute to the KM effort (especially those people w hose
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)